What is Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)?
Acid reflux, or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is one of the most common digestive complaints in Singapore. It causes burning pain in the chest, sour taste in the mouth, belching, or a feeling of food coming back up after eating. While Western medicine often treats it with acid-suppressing drugs, many patients notice the symptoms return once medication stops.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers a holistic approach to acid reflux by addressing not just the acid, but the root imbalance in the body. At EMW TCM Singapore, we see this condition as a reflection of how Qi, Blood, and digestive fire interact within the Stomach and Liver systems. The goal of TCM acid reflux management is to restore internal harmony so the discomfort naturally subsides without long-term dependence on medication.
Common discomfort GERD symptoms include:
- Upper abdominal pain
- Abdomen bloating which is usually worsened after meals
- Sourish gastric acid reflux sensation at the throat (acid regurgitation)
- Burning sensation in the chest (heartburn)
- Frequent burps accompanied with bad breath
- Constant irritated throat sensation
What Causes Acid Reflux in TCM
In TCM, acid reflux is often described as “rebellious Stomach Qi,” meaning the natural downward flow of digestion has been disrupted. Instead of moving food and energy downward, Qi moves upward, bringing acid and heat with it.
Several patterns can lead to TCM acid reflux:
Liver Qi Stagnation Attacking the Stomach
Triggered by stress, suppressed emotions, or irregular eating.
Symptoms: bloating, tightness in chest, sighing, bitter taste, and reflux aggravated by stress.
Spleen and Stomach Qi Deficiency
Caused by overwork, eating cold or raw food, or chronic illness.
Symptoms: fatigue, soft stools, bloating after meals, reflux after heavy food.
Stomach Heat or Damp-Heat
Result of overeating spicy, greasy food or alcohol.
Symptoms: burning pain, acid regurgitation, thirst, bad breath, constipation.
Cold in the Stomach
Less common, often seen in people who consume iced drinks or cold salads.
Symptoms: dull reflux, cold limbs, poor appetite.
These patterns show why TCM acid reflux therapy is never one-size-fits-all. Each person’s constitution and triggers differ, requiring personalised assessment.
Evidence-Based Support for TCM Approaches
Modern research provides growing evidence that TCM acid reflux treatments are effective and safe. A 2020 meta-analysis published in World Journal of Gastroenterology reviewed 30 clinical trials and found that Chinese herbal formulas significantly reduced reflux symptoms, improved quality of life, and lowered relapse rates compared to proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) alone.
Another study in Frontiers in Pharmacology (2022) showed that acupuncture regulates gastrointestinal motility and reduces esophageal sphincter relaxation episodes — one of the main physiological causes of acid reflux. This means acupuncture helps prevent acid from rising into the esophagus, addressing the root rather than just suppressing acid production.
At EMW TCM Singapore, our physicians integrate this evidence with classical pattern differentiation to create comprehensive plans for long-term digestive health.
Integrating TCM with Western Treatment
Patients already on acid-reducing medication can safely combine it with TCM acid reflux treatment under physician supervision. The TCM approach complements Western care by improving digestive strength and reducing dependence on long-term drugs.
At EMW TCM, we often help patients transition gradually by restoring Spleen Qi and balancing Liver Qi so their digestive system can function independently. Collaboration with gastroenterologists ensures that safety and efficacy remain the top priorities.
Many patients who sought treatment for reflux also report improved mood, better skin, and more stable energy. This is because digestion in TCM is considered the “Earth element,” nourishing every organ in the body.
EMW TCM Approach On GERD
Studies have shown that TCM acupuncture successfully strengthens lower sphincter muscle (LES) [1], and thereby increase resistance to acid reflux and has an inhibitory effect on gastric acid secretion with enhanced gastric peristalsis to accelerate gastric emptying [2].
In EMW TCM, physicians perform acupuncture mainly to rebalance energy flow mainly in the Liver, Spleen and Stomach, to remove stagnated energy and dispel dampness for digestive organs to work effectively and therefore to improve overall Qi and Blood circulation.
Through having regular acupuncture and customized herbs prescription TCM treatments, we aim to heal and restore your digestive system in order for organs to work efficiently and effectively.
We also encourage individuals to have a healthy diets and good lifestyle routines as this impacts our energy circulation and nutrients uptake directly.
If you have been diagnosed with GERD and would like to book a consultation with our Physician, please bring the following(s) with you on your first visit:
1. Endoscopy report (if any)
2. Blood test report (if any)
3. Current medications (during acute phase)
Your treatment plan will involve:
2. Acupuncture
3. Moxibustion (for suitable constitution)
4. Dietary and lifestyle advice to adhere that will help to reduce GERD attacks
When to Seek Professional TCM Help
Your gut is the first organ to receive, transform, and deliver nourishment to every cell. If you experience chronic bloating, constipation, acid reflux, or fatigue, these may be early signs that your digestion needs attention.
Healing the gut restores energy, improves hormonal communication, and creates the internal harmony required for general health.
At EMW TCM Singapore, our physicians guide you through this process with care, evidence, and empathy. Whether you are addressing IBS or GERD, TCM offers a gentle yet powerful pathway to holistic wellness.
Check out our links below to book your consultation and begin your holistic journey toward better health ahead.
EMW TCM Clinics
Scotts Medical Centre Branch
9 Scotts Road #10-04, Scotts Medical Centre @ Pacific Plaza,
Singapore 228210
Book Your Appointment With Us Here: +65 89585869
International Building Branch
360 Orchard Road, International Building #02-05/06
Singapore 238869
Book Your Appointment With Us Here: +65 89585869
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Our TCM Physicians
Edmund Pang
Principal TCM Physician
- M.Med(TCM Gynaecology)
- B.Sc(Hons) Biomedical Sciences
- Dip. Naturopath
- Ayurvedic Therapist(500hrs)
- Registered TCM Physician (Singapore MOH)
Jasmine Xie
Senior TCM Physician
- M.Med(TCM Acupuncture & Moxibustion)
- B.Sc(Hons) Biomedical Sciences
- Certified Aromatherapist
- Registered TCM Physician (Singapore MOH)
Lau Ee Wen
TCM Physician
- M.Med(TCM Gynaecology)
- B.Sc(Hons) Biomedical Sciences
- Registered TCM Physician (Singapore MOH)
Lee Jia Ven
TCM Physician
- B.Med(TCM)
- B.Sc(Hons) Biomedical Sciences
- International Board-Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC)
- Registered TCM Physician (Singapore MOH)
References
- Lin H, Sun J, Yuan YZ & Tang YM. (2014). Effects of acupuncture on esophageal motility of patients with refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease. Chinese Journal of Digestion. Year 2014, Issue 10, Page 662-665
- Hui Li, Tian He, Qian Xu, Zhe Li, Yan Liu, Fang Li, Bo-Feng Yang, and Cun-Zhi Liu. Acupuncture and regulation of gastrointestinal function. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2015 Jul 21; 21(27): 8304–8313.